Um estudo comparativo da estrutura de arrecadação pública municipal

Abstract

This work aims to propose a model for disclosing the main components of the structure of local public collection. This proposition is opportune, once the public manager's current profile requests the search of the best subsidies, which will allow the reach of the efficiency and effectiveness in the public administration, the transparency of its administrative acts, as well as the responsibility in the administration of the public resources. For the elaboration of this study, the extracted information of the budgetary execution were analyzed, relative to the years of 1996 and 2000, and obtained in the homepage of the Department of the National Treasure. The information contained in this study were compiled and presented in a synthetic and objective way, trying to stand out the important aspects, related to the structure and the evolution of the local revenue and its respective installment of bills, as well as, to meet, in a simplified way, the needs of its several users' informative subsidies. The analysis of the data allowed the identification of three main sources of collection denominated own collection, transfers (federal and state) and credit operations. It rules general, the largest participation of the transfers was observed in relation to the own collection and to the credit operations, in spite of the decentralization process, whose objective is to establish the independence and autonomy in relation to the tributary competences of the three levels of government (federal, state and local).It proved that the Complemental Law nº 101/2000, Law of Fiscal Responsibility, represented important progress by introducing rules and goals for control of the public bills in view to the fiscal responsibility and norms to turn available information face to the concept of accountability.